// This Arduino example demonstrates bidirectional operation of a // 28BYJ-48, which is readily available on eBay, using a ULN2003 // interface board to drive the stepper. The 28BYJ-48 motor is a 4- // phase, 8-beat motor, geared down by a factor of 68. One bipolar // winding is on motor pins 1 & 3 and the other on motor pins 2 & 4. // Refer to the manufacturer's documentation of Changzhou Fulling // Motor Co., Ltd., among others. The step angle is 5.625/64 and the // operating Frequency is 100pps. Current draw is 92mA. //////////////////////////////////////////////// //declare variables for the motor pins int motorPin1 = 8; // Blue - 28BYJ48 pin 1 (IN1) int motorPin2 = 9; // Pink - 28BYJ48 pin 2 (IN2) int motorPin3 = 10; // Yellow - 28BYJ48 pin 3 (IN3) int motorPin4 = 11; // Orange - 28BYJ48 pin 4 (IN4) // Red - 28BYJ48 pin 5 (VCC) int motorSpeed = 1200; //variable to set stepper speed int count = 0; // count of steps made int countsperrev = 512; // number of steps per full revolution (64 x 8) int lookup[8] = {B01000, B01100, B00100, B00110, B00010, B00011, B00001, B01001}; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void setup() { //declare the motor pins as outputs pinMode(motorPin1, OUTPUT); pinMode(motorPin2, OUTPUT); pinMode(motorPin3, OUTPUT); pinMode(motorPin4, OUTPUT); Serial.begin(9600); } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// void loop(){ if(count < countsperrev ) clockwise(); else if (count == countsperrev * 2) count = 0; else anticlockwise(); count++; } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //set pins to ULN2003 high in sequence from 1 to 4 //delay "motorSpeed" between each pin setting (to determine speed) void anticlockwise() { for(int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { setOutput(i); delayMicroseconds(motorSpeed); } } void clockwise() { for(int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) { setOutput(i); delayMicroseconds(motorSpeed); } } void setOutput(int out) { digitalWrite(motorPin1, bitRead(lookup[out], 0)); digitalWrite(motorPin2, bitRead(lookup[out], 1)); digitalWrite(motorPin3, bitRead(lookup[out], 2)); digitalWrite(motorPin4, bitRead(lookup[out], 3)); }